{"id":2636,"date":"2015-12-04T20:27:00","date_gmt":"2015-12-04T20:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/?p=2636"},"modified":"2025-01-15T20:33:02","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T20:33:02","slug":"historical-epidemiology-of-hepatitis-c-virus-hcv-in-select-countries-volume-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/zh\/historical-epidemiology-of-hepatitis-c-virus-hcv-in-select-countries-volume-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2 (HCV) \u5386\u53f2\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66 \u2013 \u7b2c 3 \u5377"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6982\u62ec<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6162\u6027\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2 (HCV) \u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b98\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u56fd\u5bb6\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u5bf9 15 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e HCV \u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u8840\u75c7\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u6027\u522b\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u809d\u79fb\u690d\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u7387\u7684\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u548c\u672a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8840\u75c7\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4ece\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u7684 0.2% \u5230\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7684 4.2% \u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u8840\u75c7\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\uff087,001,000 \u4f8b\uff09\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\uff083,187,000 \u4f8b\uff09\u3002\u6ce8\u5c04\u5438\u6bd2 (IDU) \u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4f9b\u5e94\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5404\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u809d\u79fb\u690d\u7387\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u75c5\u4f8b\u6570\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u83b7\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5236\u5b9a\u672a\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1a<\/strong> \u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u3001\u51b0\u5c9b\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u62c9\u8131\u7ef4\u4e9a\u3001\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u3001\u7acb\u9676\u5b9b\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u3001\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8054\u5408\u914b\u957f\u56fd<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/26513445\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u9605\u8bfb\u5b8c\u6574\u62a5\u544a<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary Detailed, country-specific epidemiological data are needed to characterize the burden of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection around the world. With new treatment options available, policy makers and public health officials must reconsider national strategies for infection control. In this study of 15 countries, published and unpublished data on HCV prevalence, viraemia, genotype, age 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