{"id":3041,"date":"2013-08-14T22:05:00","date_gmt":"2013-08-14T22:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/?p=3041"},"modified":"2025-01-16T19:29:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T19:29:27","slug":"the-state-of-us-health-1990-2010-burden-of-diseases-injuries-and-risk-factors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/ru\/the-state-of-us-health-1990-2010-burden-of-diseases-injuries-and-risk-factors\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410, 1990-2010 \u0433\u0433 .: \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0426\u0435\u043b\u0438 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441 1990 \u043f\u043e 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 34 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f (\u041e\u042d\u0421\u0420). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u041c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 291 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c\u044b, 1160 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c \u0438 67 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441 1990 \u043f\u043e 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f 187 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Global Burden of Disease 2010 Study, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 34 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u041e\u042d\u0421\u0420. \u0413\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u041f\u0413\u0421), \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435. \u0413\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (YLD), \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432) \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f; 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\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c YLL \u0432 2010 \u0433. \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u043a \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442, \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043c\u044b. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 YLL \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0433\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a, \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u0417\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c YLDs \u0432 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u043c\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0448\u0435\u0435, \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043d\u0430 YLD \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f DALY, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 YLL. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441 DALY, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0433\u043b\u044e\u043a\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0449\u0430\u043a, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 34 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u041e\u042d\u0421\u0420 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0441 1990 \u043f\u043e 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441 18 \u043d\u0430 27 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 YLL \u0441 23 \u043d\u0430 28 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 YLD \u0441 5 \u043d\u0430 6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 20-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e 27-\u0435, \u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f HALE \u0441 14-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e 26-\u0435. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0421 1990 \u043f\u043e 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f. \u041e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 HALE \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n\n

\n
\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Summary Importance Understanding the major health problems in the United States and how they are changing over time is critical for informing national health policy. Objectives To measure the burden of diseases, injuries, and leading risk factors in the United States from 1990 to 2010 and to compare these measurements with those of the 34 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