{"id":2660,"date":"2014-05-05T21:18:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T21:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/?p=2660"},"modified":"2025-01-16T15:57:39","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T15:57:39","slug":"historical-epidemiology-of-hepatitis-c-virus-hcv-in-selected-countries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/historical-epidemiology-of-hepatitis-c-virus-hcv-in-selected-countries\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9pid\u00e9miologie historique du virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite C (VHC) dans certains pays"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L&#039;infection chronique par le virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite C (VHC) est l&#039;un des principaux indicateurs de la maladie du foie. De nouvelles options de traitement deviennent disponibles et il est n\u00e9cessaire de caract\u00e9riser l&#039;\u00e9pid\u00e9miologie et la charge de morbidit\u00e9 du VHC. Les donn\u00e9es sur la pr\u00e9valence, la vir\u00e9mie, le g\u00e9notype, le diagnostic et le traitement ont \u00e9t\u00e9 obtenues gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des recherches documentaires et \u00e0 un consensus d&#039;experts pour 16 pays. Pour certains pays, les donn\u00e9es des registres centralis\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9es pour estimer les taux de diagnostic et de traitement. Les donn\u00e9es sur le nombre de transplantations h\u00e9patiques et la proportion attribuable au VHC ont \u00e9t\u00e9 obtenues \u00e0 partir de bases de donn\u00e9es centralis\u00e9es. Les estimations de la pr\u00e9valence vir\u00e9mique variaient consid\u00e9rablement d&#039;un pays \u00e0 l&#039;autre, allant de 0,31 TTP1T en Autriche, en Angleterre et en Allemagne \u00e0 8,51 TTP1T en \u00c9gypte. Les populations vir\u00e9miques les plus importantes se trouvaient en \u00c9gypte, avec 6 358 000 cas en 2008 et au Br\u00e9sil avec 2 106 000 cas en 2007. La r\u00e9partition par \u00e2ge des cas diff\u00e9rait d&#039;un pays \u00e0 l&#039;autre. Dans la plupart des pays, les taux de pr\u00e9valence \u00e9taient plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s chez les hommes, refl\u00e9tant des taux plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s de consommation de drogues injectables. Les niveaux de diagnostic, de traitement et de transplantation diff\u00e9raient \u00e9galement consid\u00e9rablement d&#039;un pays \u00e0 l&#039;autre. Des estimations fiables caract\u00e9risant les populations infect\u00e9es par le VHC sont essentielles pour lutter contre la morbidit\u00e9 et la mortalit\u00e9 li\u00e9es au VHC. Il est n\u00e9cessaire de quantifier le fardeau de l&#039;infection chronique par le VHC au niveau national.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Des pays:<\/strong> Australie, Autriche, Belgique, Br\u00e9sil, R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, Danemark, \u00c9gypte, Angleterre, France, Allemagne, Portugal, Espagne, Su\u00e8de, Suisse, Turquie<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24713004\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lire le rapport complet<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary Chronic infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading indicator for liver disease. New treatment options are becoming available, and there is a need to characterize the epidemiology and disease burden of HCV. Data for prevalence, viremia, genotype, diagnosis and treatment were obtained through literature searches and expert consensus for 16 countries. For [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":3193,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[10],"publication-author":[2281,586,2289,2290,525,2249,1065,2280,527,1063,2286,1064,2100,2282,2276,2099,2275,2181,768,2243,583,863,1042,520,535,2178,2260,755,2097,2283,1071,2278,2284,2285,1141,2279,2288,2270,2266,2271,2261,584,2268,884,2274,711,2269,1134,529,1069,2273,697,2251,2272,2095,523,2248,522,2277,1039,2183,2257,695,494,2256,735,2180,2253,2182,2252,2255,530,2250,2259,1078,2254,1136,2258,2184,2262,895,2263,1132,1135,2265,667,896,2264,2287,2240,2102,2267],"class_list":["post-2660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publication","tag-hcv","publication-author-akarca-u","publication-author-aleman-s","publication-author-balik-i-2","publication-author-berg-t","publication-author-bihl-f","publication-author-bilodeau-m","publication-author-blasco-aj","publication-author-brandao-mello-ce-2","publication-author-bruggmann-p","publication-author-buti-m","publication-author-calinas-f","publication-author-calleja-jl","publication-author-cheinquer-h","publication-author-christensen-pb","publication-author-clausen-m","publication-author-coelho-hs","publication-author-cornberg-m","publication-author-cramp-me","publication-author-dore-gj","publication-author-doss-w","publication-author-duberg-as","publication-author-el-sayed-mh-2","publication-author-ergor-g","publication-author-esmat-g","publication-author-estes-c","publication-author-falconer-k","publication-author-felix-j","publication-author-ferraz-ml","publication-author-ferreira-pr","publication-author-frankova-s","publication-author-garcia-samaniego-j","publication-author-gerstoft-j","publication-author-giria-ja","publication-author-goncales-fl-jr","publication-author-gower-e","publication-author-gschwantler-m","publication-author-guimaraes-pessoa-m","publication-author-hezode-c","publication-author-hofer-h","publication-author-husa-p","publication-author-idilman-r","publication-author-kaberg-m","publication-author-kaita-kd","publication-author-kautz-a","publication-author-kaymakoglu-s","publication-author-krajden-m","publication-author-krarup-h","publication-author-laleman-w","publication-author-lavanchy-d","publication-author-lazaro-p","publication-author-marinho-rt","publication-author-marotta-p","publication-author-mauss-s","publication-author-mendes-correa-mc-2","publication-author-moreno-c","publication-author-mullhaupt-b","publication-author-myers-rp","publication-author-negro-f","publication-author-nemecek-v","publication-author-ormeci-n","publication-author-parkes-j","publication-author-peltekian-km","publication-author-ramji-a","publication-author-razavi-h","publication-author-reis-n","publication-author-roberts-sk","publication-author-rosenberg-wm","publication-author-roudot-thoraval-f","publication-author-ryder-sd","publication-author-sarmento-castro-r","publication-author-sarrazin-c","publication-author-semela-d","publication-author-sherman-m","publication-author-shiha-ge","publication-author-sievert-w","publication-author-sperl-j","publication-author-starkel-p","publication-author-stauber-re","publication-author-thompson-aj","publication-author-urbanek-p","publication-author-van-damme-p","publication-author-van-thiel-i","publication-author-van-vlierberghe-h","publication-author-vandijck-d","publication-author-vogel-w","publication-author-waked-i","publication-author-wedemeyer-h","publication-author-weis-n","publication-author-wiegand-j","publication-author-yosry-a","publication-author-zekry-a","publication-author-ovrehus-al"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2660"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7640,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2660\/revisions\/7640"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2660"},{"taxonomy":"publication-author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pub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