{"id":2630,"date":"2015-08-28T20:09:00","date_gmt":"2015-08-28T20:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/?p=2630"},"modified":"2025-01-16T15:33:42","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T15:33:42","slug":"global-regional-and-national-disability-adjusted-life-years-dalys-for-306-diseases-and-injuries-and-healthy-life-expectancy-hale-for-188-countries-1990-2013-quantifying-the-epidemiological-tra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdafound.org\/ar\/global-regional-and-national-disability-adjusted-life-years-dalys-for-306-diseases-and-injuries-and-healthy-life-expectancy-hale-for-188-countries-1990-2013-quantifying-the-epidemiological-tra\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 (DALYs) \u0644\u0640 306 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a (HALE) \u0644\u0640 188 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c 1990-2013: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 (\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a 2013) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 (DALYs) \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a (HALE) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 (YLLs) \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 (YLDs) \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 DALYs \u0648 HALE \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 1990 \u060c 1995 \u060c 2000 \u060c 2005 \u060c 2010 \u060c \u0648 2013 \u0644\u0640 188 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0646\u0627 HALE \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u061b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 95% (UIs) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a YLDs \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 DALYs \u0644\u0640 306 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u061b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 95% \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a YLL \u0648 YLD. \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a DALY \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0646 1990 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2013 \u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 6.2 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (95% UI 5.6-6.6) \u060c \u0645\u0646 65.3 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (65.0-65.6) \u0641\u064a 1990 \u0625\u0644\u0649 71.5 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (71.0 - 71.9) \u0641\u064a 2013 \u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 HALE \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 5.4 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (4.9-5.8) \u060c \u0645\u0646 56.9 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (54.5-59.1) \u0625\u0644\u0649 62.3 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (59.7 - 64.8) \u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 3.61 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 1 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a (0.3-7.4) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a DALY \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100000 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 26.71 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 1 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a (24.6) \u201329.1). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a HALE. \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 DALYs \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

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\n
\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Summary Background The Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 (GBD 2013) aims to bring together all available epidemiological data using a coherent measurement framework, standardised estimation methods, and transparent data sources to enable comparisons of health loss over time and across causes, age\u2013sex groups, and countries. The GBD can be used to generate summary measures 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